Geography of the Cook Islands
The Cook Islands can be divided into two groups: the Southern Cook Islands and the Northern Cook Islands.
Southern Cook Islands
Northern Cook Islands
Location
Oceania, group of islands in the South Pacific Ocean, about one-half of the way from Hawaii to New Zealand
Geography
- Geographic coordinates
- Map references
- Oceania
- Area
-
- Total: 240 km2 (93 sq mi)
- Land: 240 km²
- Water: 0 km2 (0 sq mi)
- Area - comparative
- 1.3 times the size of Washington, DC
- Land boundaries
- 0 km (0 mi)
- Coastline
- 120 km (75 mi)
- Maritime claims
-
- Continental shelf: 200 nmi (370.4 km; 230.2 mi) or to the edge of the continental margin
- Exclusive economic zone: 200 nmi (370.4 km; 230.2 mi)
- Territorial sea: 12 nmi (22.2 km; 13.8 mi)
- Climate
- Tropical; moderated by trade winds
- Terrain
- Low coral atolls in north; volcanic, hilly islands in south
- Elevation extremes
-
- Lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m (0 ft)
- Highest point: Te Manga 652 m (2,139 ft)
- Natural resources
- NEGL
- Land use
-
- Arable land: 9%
- Permanent crops: 13%
- Permanent pastures: 0%
- Forests and woodland: 0%
- Other: 78% (1993 est.)
- Irrigated land
- NA km²
- Natural hazards
- Typhoons (November to March)
- Environment - current issues
- NA
- Environment - international agreements
-
- Party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Law of the Sea
- Signed, but not ratified: Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol